High Glucose Levels In Cats – Feline diabetes, also known as diabetes, has become an increasingly common disease in cats. It usually occurs in overweight and/or older cats. Like humans, a cat’s pancreas must produce insulin to regulate sugar (glucose) in the diet. Diabetes occurs when a cat’s body cannot properly balance blood sugar.
If your veterinarian has diagnosed your cat with diabetes, you will need to work together to develop a plan for managing the disease. You play an important role in developing a treatment plan for your cat. If diabetes is not treated, you may develop additional signs and symptoms (listed below) that can lead to pain, nerve damage, muscle weakness, other diseases or conditions, and even death.
High Glucose Levels In Cats
Diagnosing diabetes in cats is not always easy. Your veterinarian should conduct a thorough examination of your cat, take a personal medical history and perform laboratory tests. In the early stages of diabetes, you may notice that your cat is “a little weak” or “less interactive.”
Glucose Curves For Cats
Contact your veterinarian if you notice any of the following behaviors or problems with your cat. This information can alert them to the possibility that your cat has diabetes.
If your veterinarian suspects that your cat has diabetes, they should do blood and urine tests. These tests will allow them to rule out other diseases or conditions.
When they do blood work, your veterinarian will look for recurring abnormally high blood sugar levels, called hyperglycemia, and the presence of glucose (sugar) in the urine, called glycosuria.
Once your cat is diagnosed with diabetes, you will work with your veterinarian to develop a monitoring and treatment plan. There are several options for treating diabetes. In addition, many cats have other diseases or conditions that can make treatment difficult. It’s important to be honest with your veterinarian about your goals, timing, and ability to monitor and treat your cat. So try to have frequent open conversations.
Normal Blood Glucose Ranges For Cats
To help manage diabetes and prevent further damage, your cat should maintain a healthy weight. As with humans, a healthy diet and active lifestyle can make treatment more effective and improve a cat’s quality of life. Your veterinarian will determine your cat’s ideal weight, and you can then agree on a low-carb diet to help your cat achieve and maintain that weight. Try using a baby scale at home to get an accurate weight.
There are many types of insulin that can be combined with a proper diet. Insulin is most often administered by injection. Your veterinarian can teach you how to check glucose levels and give your cat an injection. Most cats require two injections per day. Many cat owners find that with practice, they can easily inject their cats with insulin.
Once you and your veterinarian have chosen a treatment plan, you will learn how to monitor your cat and provide appropriate medication. Be sure to ask your veterinarian for a demonstration on how to check glucose levels, administer insulin, and administer it to your cat. It is recommended that you keep a daily treatment log, including dose, time, observations, food and water intake, and urine output. In some cases, hospitalization may be required at the start of treatment. Your veterinarian can also identify and treat any pain your cat may be experiencing.
An important part of the treatment plan is monitoring the cat’s response to insulin and making adjustments as needed. There are three different monitoring protocols – intensive, standard and idle.
Pdf) Blood Glucose Level Measurement As An Early Detection To Prevent The Incidence Of Feline Diabetes Mellitus In Veterinary Medicine Faculty Of Brawijaya University’s Animal Clinic
You are a critical part of your feline diabetes treatment plan. Remember to be open and honest with your veterinarian about your ability to monitor and maintain insulin therapy. Every cat is different, and your veterinarian will work with you to develop a personal health plan for you and your cat. Just like humans, cats are prone to diabetes. About 100 million people have diabetes, in the United States alone. There are a variety of conditions in the body that can cause diabetes, but now we’ll be focusing more on how diabetes affects cats and what you can do to help cats with diabetes.
Diabetes in cats is not as rare as you might think. In fact, about 2% of cats have feline diabetes. This is a small percentage, but when you think about it, there are about 600 million cats in the world, which equates to about 12 million cats with diabetes. To put it another way, it’s easier to understand that 2% of cats with diabetes are very many cats.
But what exactly is diabetes? How does it affect the cat’s life in this situation? Let’s define diabetes in cats and then talk about the consequences and symptoms of diabetes in cats.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention defines diabetes as a health condition characterized by the improper functioning and use of insulin in the body. Insulin is a major factor in carbohydrate consumption, and it is completely natural to produce the right amount of insulin each day.
Monitoring Glucose In Diabetic Pets
But problems arise when the body doesn’t take insulin and store it in the right places, which is called insulin resistance. In the body, insulin is obtained from the pancreas, an internal organ very close to the stomach. A healthy cat’s pancreas produces insulin at a normal and regulated rate, but sometimes the body has difficulty producing insulin on its own.
Other times, the body has difficulty regulating insulin from food sources. The last two examples represent Type I and Type II diabetes, respectively. When your body doesn’t properly regulate insulin, the concentration of sugar in the blood can be abnormally high, which can lead to an imbalance in blood sugar levels in your cat.
Sometimes diabetes is caused by environmental variables, such as a virus circulating in cats that destroys their insulin-producing beta cells. In other cases, diabetes is not related to external factors, instead, diabetes is caused by their genetic makeup.
This is probably the most unfortunate way to get diabetes because there is nothing you can do to prevent it. Unless the gene is triggered or recessive enough to stay kind, all cats with genes that cause diabetes don’t actually get the disease. Whatever the cause of diabetes, the most important part is being proactive and learning how to move forward from there.
High Blood Sugar In Cats
Your cat can still live a fulfilling and active life with diabetes, especially if you as a pet owner do everything you can to help your feline friend stay as healthy as possible!
Diabetes is related to the level of insulin the cat produces or does not produce on its own. Insulin is a naturally occurring hormone in the body that helps the body break down carbohydrates.
Carbohydrates, often referred to simply as carbohydrates, are the main source of energy for any moving object. While a few people can survive on a low-carb, high-fat diet, most people and animals thrive on eating more carbohydrates than fats.
However, this can be dangerous for some cats when their bodies are eating too much carbohydrates for comfort, or when carbohydrates are in normal amounts but insulin levels are not sufficient to compensate for the amount of sugar going into the body. This condition is a symptom of diabetes.
Tips For Managing Diabetes In Dogs And Cats
For humans and cats, diabetes manifests in two ways. Diabetes is divided into two ways, with the diagnosis based on how the cat’s body interacts with the insulin it has been secreting. Once diagnosed with diabetes, your cat will be classified as Type I or Type II.
The difference between type I and type II is related to the severity of the condition. Type I is worse than type II for cats with diabetes. The main cause of type 1 diabetes is that your cat’s body doesn’t make enough insulin, and as a result your cat’s body has low blood sugar levels, or low blood sugar.
While regulating your cat’s sugar intake is important, your cat’s body needs to maintain a happy environment. With low blood sugar, your cat will not be at normal energy levels, dizzy and shaking. Your cat’s veterinarian will recommend making insulin therapy injections a part of your cat’s daily routine, and over time, the injections will restore your cat’s insulin levels.
Feline diabetes is often there before you realize it’s a problem. Symptoms in diabetic cats are dormant and relatively undetectable for a period of time, but when they start to appear, diabetic cats will exhibit the clinical signs listed below.
Diabetes In Cats: Symptoms Of Feline Diabetes
You are the only way out
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